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Overview Industries Compliance Modules Features ERP Integration Add-Ons
Control Nonconformances

Nonconforming Product Management Software

Identify, track and resolve nonconforming items to ensure quality, compliance and traceability.

Stop Bad Parts Fast

Quarantine bad parts to prevent nonconforming shipments.

Centralize NC Tracking

Track all nonconforming items in one secure system.

Root-Cause Insights

Use 5‑Whys and Fishbone methods to find & resolve issues.

CAPA Sync

Connect nonconformances to corrective actions.

Avoid Recurrence

Use nonconformance trends to prevent repeat issues.

Compliance Visibility

Document NCs to meet FDA, ISO & GMP requirements.

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What is nonconforming product management?

Nonconforming product management is the process organizations use to identify, document, evaluate and properly handle products that fail to meet quality requirements. It plays a vital role in quality control and regulatory compliance, especially in industries governed by standards like ISO 9001, FDA 21 CFR Part 820, and GMP. The goal is to prevent defective items from reaching customers, while enabling root-cause analysis and continuous improvement.

QT9’s nonconforming product software helps companies take control of quality issues with a centralized, automated solution. It enables teams to log nonconforming product, quarantine affected items, assign corrective actions and track resolution status in real time. Fully integrated within QT9 QMS, the Nonconforming Product module connects seamlessly with CAPA, audits and customer complaints, ensuring compliance, improving traceability and reducing the risk of recurring defects.

Simplify with QT9 nonconforming product tools

Reduce cost of poor quality with easy dispositioning and trending of historical data.

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Deviations

Create deviations from the NCP module.

Customer Feedback

Create nonconforming product from the Customer Feedback module.

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FAQ: Nonconforming Product

What are nonconforming products?

Nonconforming products are those that deviate from a specification, standard or expectation so that the end result does not meet requirements. Other names for nonconforming products include nonconformance and nonconformity.

How can you identify nonconforming products?

There are a variety of ways that nonconforming products are identified, including regular evaluations against key performance indicators (KPIs), inspections, audits and customer feedback.

What is the process of addressing nonconforming products?

In ISO 9001, handling nonconforming products is crucial to maintaining quality standards. Key processes involved include:

  1. Identification: Clearly defining what constitutes a nonconforming product. This involves establishing criteria against which products are evaluated for conformity.

  2. Documentation: Properly documenting nonconformities, including details such as the nature of the nonconformity, its location and any associated documentation or records.

  3. Evaluation: Assessing the significance of the nonconformity to determine its impact on product quality, safety or regulatory compliance.

  4. Segregation: Physically segregating nonconforming products to prevent unintended use or delivery. This may involve quarantine areas or designated storage locations.

  5. Investigation: Investigating the root cause of the nonconformity to identify underlying issues in the production process, materials or other factors.

  6. Disposition and Approval: Identifying the disposition of the nonconforming product such as scrap, use as is, rework, etc., and approving the disposition and follow-up action of completing the required disposition.

  7. Record Keeping: Maintaining records of nonconformities, corrective actions and their outcomes for traceability and continuous improvement purposes.

By following these processes, organizations can effectively manage nonconforming products, minimize risks and maintain customer satisfaction and compliance with ISO 9001 requirements and beyond.

What are the potential impacts of nonconforming products on my business?
  1. Safety Hazards: Nonconforming products may pose safety risks to users or consumers if they do not meet specified quality or performance standards. This could result in accidents, injuries or even fatalities.

  2. Compliance Violations: Nonconforming products may fail to meet regulatory requirements or industry standards. This can lead to compliance violations, fines, legal actions and damage to the reputation of the manufacturing organization.

  3. Customer Dissatisfaction: Nonconforming products may fail to meet customer expectations in terms of quality, functionality or reliability. This can result in customer complaints, returns, warranty claims and loss of customer trust and loyalty.

  4. Production Delays: Nonconforming products may disrupt production processes, leading to delays in manufacturing schedules and shipment deadlines. This can impact overall production efficiency, increase costs and affect customer satisfaction.

  5. Waste and Rework: Nonconforming products may need to be scrapped or reworked to bring them into compliance. This results in wasted materials, resources and labor, increasing production costs and reducing profitability.

  6. Supply Chain Disruptions: Nonconforming products can cause disruptions throughout the supply chain, affecting suppliers, distributors and other stakeholders. This can lead to delays in product delivery, inventory management issues and strained relationships with business partners.

  7. Reputational Damage: Persistent issues with nonconforming products can damage the reputation of the manufacturing organization. Negative publicity, social media backlash and word-of-mouth criticism can tarnish the brand image and impact future sales and partnerships.

  8. Loss of Market Share: If nonconforming products persistently affect quality and reliability, customers may switch to competitors' products that offer better quality assurance. This can result in a loss of market share and competitiveness in the industry.

Addressing nonconforming products effectively is essential to mitigate these risks and ensure the long-term success and sustainability of manufacturing operations. This involves implementing robust quality management systems, conducting thorough root cause analyses, implementing corrective actions and continuously improving processes to prevent recurrence of nonconformities.

What are FDA and ISO standards for nonconforming products?

Several common standards address nonconforming products, including FDA 21 CFR Part 820, ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 13485: 2016.

FDA 21 CFR Part 820 requires manufacturers to establish and maintain procedures to control product that does not conform to specified requirements. The procedures address the identification, documentation, evaluation, segregation and disposition of nonconforming product.

ISO 9001 standards seek to prevent the unintended delivery or use of a nonconforming product (or service) by ensuring manufacturers control and correct nonconformities. It also requires an organization to evaluate the need for actions that will prevent the recurrence of a nonconformity.

ISO 13485 requires medical device manufacturers to address nonconforming products and ensure they are not distributed for use. The process needs to be documented and corrective actions undertaken.

Why should I use QT9 QMS for my nonconforming products?

QT9 QMS has 25-plus interconnected modules that come standard, including a Nonconforming Products module that connects with other key applications, such as audits, risk management, customer complaints, deviations and supplier management. Its cloud-based platform allows you to easily communicate and synchronize records with anyone, anywhere.

QT9’s QMS software is a highly rated, affordable, easy-to-use quality management system that excels at all of the processes that go into providing high-quality goods and services that are FDA and ISO compliant.

With QT9 QMS you get unlimited scalability and traceability at a great price, so you can bring quality products and services to market in the most efficient way.

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